G-cubed Theme: Recent Volcanic Eruptions, Properties, and Behavior of the Fast-Spreading East Pacific Rise at 8Âș-11ÂșN; now accepting submissions
Tuesday, March 27th, 2007Theme Closing: the end of 2009.
Theme Description:
Creation of the Earth’s oceanic crust occurs unseen in the deep-sea, through intrusive magmatism and eruptive events along the global mid-ocean ridge. Rare opportunities to detect and observe magmatic events at ridges have revealed an astonishing host of transient and rapidly-evolving seafloor, subseafloor, and water column phenomena. In April 2006 evidence for a recent dike intrusion and eruption event was detected at the East Pacific Rise (EPR) near 9°50′N. At the time of eruption, a suite of multi-disciplinary time-series monitoring studies were underway at the site as part of the NSF-supported Ridge 2000 program. These studies continue post-eruption and provide a unique multi-disciplinary view of the environmental conditions leading up to and following a seafloor eruption/intrusion event, and of the response of the chemosynthetic biological community to this event. Studies of these recent events are embedded in the larger context of other ongoing investigations at the EPR 8Âș-11ÂșN which examine behavior and properties of this fast-spreading ridge at a complete range of spatial (micro-regional) and temporal (seconds to million year) scales. This theme will include new studies about the nature of the physical-chemical and biological systems before, during and after recent eruptions, and about the behavior and properties of the EPR, throughout the Ridge 2000 EPR 8Âș-11ÂșN Integrated Study Site.
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